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ClickHouse's Thread Pool Wakes the Newest Idle Thread and Counts Events Per CPU

Oct 22, 2026 19 min read Jay Hubbert

ClickHouse’s thread pool wakes the most recently idle thread, and its counters are sharded per CPU so that counting never costs a cache-line ping-pong.

ClickhouseConcurrencyInternalsPerformanceThread pool

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ClickHouse's Token-Bucket Throttler Sleeps Without Burning a CPU Slot

Oct 22, 2026 16 min read Jay Hubbert

ClickHouse’s throttler is a token bucket that sleeps for the token deficit and parks the caller’s CPU lease so the wait need not consume concurrency budget.

ClickhouseInternalsPerformanceIoThrottling

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How ClickHouse Compresses Columns: Delta, Gorilla and the CODEC Pipeline

Oct 22, 2026 21 min read Jay Hubbert

ClickHouse’s column codecs are bit-level transforms chained under a generic compressor: Delta, DoubleDelta and Gorilla, nested by CODEC(…).

ClickhouseInternalsCompressionCodecs

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How ClickHouse Deduplicates Retried Inserts with a Content Hash

Oct 22, 2026 18 min read Jay Hubbert

ClickHouse hashes each inserted block into a UInt128 dedup token and keeps a bounded window of recent tokens to detect retries.

ClickhouseInternalsReplicationInsertDeduplication

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How ClickHouse Parses CSV in Parallel

Oct 22, 2026 17 min read Jay Hubbert

ClickHouse splits CSV into row-aligned chunks with a quote-aware scanner, parses them on separate threads, and reorders them with a ticket ring.

ClickhouseInternalsCsvParallelismPerformance

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